I am broadly interested in advancing experimental and computational imaging methods for multiphase flows, with a particular focus on digital inline holography (DIH) and machine learning (ML). We have recently developed a low-cost DIH sensor capable of high-resolution imaging, which has been applied to spray characterization, dental aerosol tracking, and microorganism tracking in biofilms.
Building on this work, my research will focus on three main directions.
(1) Fundamental multiphase dynamics: This includes studying droplet growth, clustering, spray droplet dynamics, breakup mechanisms, and four-way coupling in multiphase flows with background turbulence.
(2) Methodological innovation: By integrating ML models trained on synthetic hologram data, we aim to enable real-time, high-throughput tracking of droplets, aerosols and bio-particles. This approach improves tracking in complex and dense flows and supports applications such as clean-water monitoring, rare blood cell detection, and pollution tracking.
(3) Interdisciplinary applications: We aim to combine DIH and ML for applications in areas such as atmospheric science (cloud microphysics and rain formation), biomedical diagnostics (rare blood cell detection and biofilm monitoring), and pharmaceutical processes such as spray drying.
By combining experiments, computational tools, and collaborative applications, I aim to develop practical and scalable solutions that address challenges in fluid mechanics, environmental science, and healthcare. For more details on my research, please visit my website (https://sites.google.com/umn.edu/shyamkumarm/bio?authuser=0)
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A review of 3D particle tracking and flow diagnostics using digital holography by M S. K., Hong J. Measurement Science and Technology 36 - (2025)
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Repetitive autoignition and extinction instability of non-premixed n-dodecane spray cool flames by Xu W., Wang Z. , Mei B. , Erinin M. A., M S. K., Xu Y. , Hong J. , Deike L. , Ju Y. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 40 - (2024)
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Development of a digital inline holographic system for aircraft icing studies by Wang J., Chumbley E. , M S. K., Hong J. , Hu H. Applied Optics 64 - (2025)
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Visualization and characterization of agricultural sprays using machine learning based digital inline holography by M S. K., Hogan C. J., Fredericks S. ., Hong J. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 216 1-13 (2024)
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Particle generation and dispersion from high-speed dental drilling by M S. K., He R. , Feng L. , Olin P. , Chew H. P., Jardine P. , Anderson G. C., Hong J. Clinical Oral Investigations 27 - (2023)
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Experimental study of the effects of droplet number density on turbulence-driven polydisperse droplet size growth by M S. K., Mathur M. , Chakravarthy S. R. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 917 - (2021)
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Optimum air turbulence intensity for polydisperse droplet size growth by M S. K., Chakravarthy S. R., Mathur M. Physical Review Fluids 4 - (2019)
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Generalizable deep learning approach for 3D particle imaging using holographic microscopy (HM) by M S. K., Hong J. Optics Express 32 - (2024)
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Physical coupling between inertial clustering and relative velocity in a polydisperse droplet field with background turbulence by M S. K., Chakravarthy S. R., Mathur M. Europhysics Letters 142 - (2023)
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Droplet arrival pattern, clustering and settling velocity in a polydisperse droplet field by M S. K., Chakravarthy S. R. Experiments in Fluids 65 - (2024)
Principal Investigator
- Development of a Digital Inline Holography-Based Sensor for In Situ Atmospheric Flow Measurements SRIC, IIT KHARAGPUR